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Bad Provenance

BP-2026.008.1

Bettiscombe Screaming Skull

Claim
5 of 5
Irreversible harm to the body, to a life, or to its continuation.
Evidence
2 of 5
One retelling, publication or sale listing.
Provenance
1 of 3
Described and identifiable, but its history is unrecorded.

These three figures are kept separate and are never combined into a single score. How grave the claim is, what it rests on, and whether the object can be traced are different questions. How the register reads them.

Asserted

Accounts attributed to a source. The register does not adopt them.

That it caused a death in the household. The skull is said to scream if it is removed from the house, and whoever removes it is said to die within the year. Removal is also said to bring failure of crops and livestock. It is said to return by itself after being thrown away; on one occasion it was thrown into a pond and retrieved. It is attributed to an enslaved man who died at the house and asked to be buried in his own country.

  • P4

    voice or speech

  • P6

    weeping, screaming or laughter

  • C10+

    good fortune follows whoever keeps it

    index v0.8: Material misfortune

  • C15

    harm to animals or plants

  • C27

    death

  • I14

    resists removal

  • T8

    begins on an act

  • T14

    returns after disposal

  • E2

    a named individual attributed to it

    index v0.8: Named individual attributed

  • H2

    consists of human material

    index v0.8: Consists of or is made from human material

  • H12

    belonged to a named victim

  • H17

    removed from a grave or burial

  • X1

    bound to a location

reported by: since 1847

Recorded

Established by the register, or received with the object.

File

Register number
BP-2026.008.1
Entry type
Object entry
Opened
2026-09-16
Coded against
Claim Index v0.8

Object

Type
human remains, skull
Materials
bone
Date
examinations place it several thousand years old
Origin
Dorset, England
Whereabouts
held privately at the house it is named for

Custody

No custody record has been entered.

On what grounds

Published retellings. Reported since 1847. Evidence is capped at 2: the object's date is incompatible with the claimed event.

Counter-indications

What weighs against the claim. These are never subtracted from a figure; the lowest applicable ceiling is applied instead.

  • CI1

    absent from the earliest sources

  • CI5

    the attribution has shifted across sources

  • CI6

    the motif recurs across unrelated objects

  • CI13

    the object's date is incompatible with the claimed event

This entry contains a reversal worth stating plainly. The earliest surviving description, from 1847, records the opposite of the present story: that the skull brings good luck, and that no ghost will trouble the house while it is kept there. A folklorist writing in the 1880s noted that the legend had grown in size and romance and had acquired its reputation for screaming without any support in local sources. The death claim is later than the good-fortune claim. Several other English houses hold skulls with near-identical rules attached.

Register findings

  • MT16

    subject of an official examination

  • MT23

    a written instruction accompanies the object

In 1963 a professor of anatomy examined the skull and found it to be that of a European woman aged between twenty-five and thirty, not of the man named in the story.

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